In CQB principles, which term is listed as a principle?

In CQB principles, which term is listed as a principle?

• A. Surprise
• B. Speed
• C. Violence of action
• D. Physical Dominance

Answer: (A)

Surprise as a principle in CQB focuses on catching the threat off guard to seize the initiative and control the engagement. When the team moves in with an unexpected tempo or entry, the adversary has less time to react, call for support, or establish a defensive posture. That disrupted decision cycle translates into a faster, cleaner initial contact, which lowers risk to both teammates and civilians and sets the tone for the rest of the operation. Speed is a closely related idea, helping to capitalize on the moment of surprise by compressing time, but it’s the surprise itself that creates the window the team aims to exploit. Violence of action describes the decisive, forceful application of effort once contact is made, guiding how the team executes once engagement begins, whereas physical dominance isn’t treated as a formal CQB principle because effective outcomes rely on coordinated action, timing, and technique rather than sheer physical superiority.

Surprise as a principle in CQB focuses on catching the threat off guard to seize the initiative and control the engagement. When the team moves in with an unexpected tempo or entry, the adversary has less time to react, call for support, or establish a defensive posture. That disrupted decision cycle translates into a faster, cleaner initial contact, which lowers risk to both teammates and civilians and sets the tone for the rest of the operation.

Speed is a closely related idea, helping to capitalize on the moment of surprise by compressing time, but it’s the surprise itself that creates the window the team aims to exploit. Violence of action describes the decisive, forceful application of effort once contact is made, guiding how the team executes once engagement begins, whereas physical dominance isn’t treated as a formal CQB principle because effective outcomes rely on coordinated action, timing, and technique rather than sheer physical superiority.